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Introduction to Atmospheric Science

Introduction to Atmospheric Science. Instructor: Prof. C. Balaji, Department of Mechanical Engineering, IIT Madras. This course provides an introduction to atmospheric science which is concerned with the structure and evolution of planetary atmosphere and the phenomena associated with them. The course covers lessons in the Earth system, atmospheric thermodynamics, radiative transfer, atmospheric dynamics, atmospheric boundary layer, and climate dynamics. (from nptel.ac.in)

Lecture 11 - The Hydrostatic Equation


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Introduction and Earth System
Lecture 01 - Introduction
Lecture 02 - Atmosphere: A Brief Survey (Pressure, Temperature and Chemical Composition)
Lecture 03 - Atmosphere: A Brief Survey (Vertical Structure of the Atmosphere)
Lecture 04 - Vertical Structure of Atmosphere (cont.), The Earth System: Oceans
Lecture 05 - The Earth System: Oceans (cont.), Marine Biosphere
Lecture 06 - The Earth System: Hydrological Cycle
Lecture 07 - The Earth System: Hydrological Cycle (cont.), Carbon Cycle
Lecture 08 - The Earth System: Carbon Cycle (cont.), Carbon in the Oceans Earth's Crust
Lecture 09 - The Earth System: Carbon in the Oceans Earth's Crust
Atmospheric Thermodynamics
Lecture 10 - Atmospheric Thermodynamics: Introduction
Lecture 11 - The Hydrostatic Equation
Lecture 12 - Hypsometric Equation and Pressure at Sea Level
Lecture 13 - Basic Thermodynamics
Lecture 14 - Concept of Air Parcel and Dry Adiabatic Lapse Rate
Lecture 15 - Potential Temperature
Lecture 16 - Skew-T ln-P Chart
Lecture 17 - Problems using Skew-T ln-P Chart
Lecture 18 - Problems using Skew-T ln-P Chart (cont.)
Lecture 19 - Problems using Skew-T ln-P Chart (cont.)
Lecture 20 - Lifting Condensation Level (LCL)
Lecture 21 - Lifting Condensation Level (cont.)
Lecture 22 - Saturated Adiabatic and Pseudo-adiabatic Processes
Lecture 23 - Equivalent Potential Temperature and Wet Bulb Potential Temperature
Lecture 24 - Normand's Rule - Chinook Winds
Lecture 25 - Problems on Chinook Wind and Static Stability
Lecture 26 - Static Stability - Brunt-Vaisala Frequency
Lecture 27 - Conditional and Convective Instability
Lecture 28 - Static Stability - Problems using Radiosonde Data and Skew-T ln-P Chart
Lecture 29 - The Second Law of Thermodynamics - Clausius Clapeyron Relation
Lecture 30 - Clausius Clapeyron Relation (cont.)
Radiative Transfer
Lecture 31 - Atmospheric Radiation - Radiation Laws
Lecture 32 - Planck's Distribution and Inverse Square Law
Lecture 33 - Physics of Scattering, Emission and Absorption
Lecture 34 - Physics of Scattering, Emission and Absorption (cont.)
Lecture 35 - Radiative Transfer Equation - Derivation
Lecture 36 - Radiative Transfer Equation (cont.)
Lecture 37 - Radiative Heating Profiles of the Atmosphere
Climate Dynamics
Lecture 38 - Climate Dynamics: Introduction
Lecture 39 - Climate Sensitivity and Feedback
Lecture 40 - Climate Change
Lecture 41 - Atmospheric Dynamics