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HIST 251: Early Modern England

Lecture 20 - Constitutional Revolution and Civil War, 1640-1646. Professor Wrightson begins his examination of the major events of the English Civil Wars which culminated ultimately with the defeat of the royalist forces and the execution of King Charles I in 1649. He describes how Charles was forced to end his personal rule and call a parliament in 1640 in order to defend England against invading Scottish armies. The events of the Short Parliament and the first sessions of the Long Parliament are examined, culminating in the outbreak of war in 1642. The composition of both royalist and parliamentarian support is discussed, followed by the war aims and strategies of the two sides and the campaigns and politics of 1642-44, leading eventually to the formation of the New Model Army under the leadership of Sir Thomas Fairfax and Oliver Cromwell. He concludes with the victory of parliamentary forces in 1645-1646. (from oyc.yale.edu)

Lecture 20 - Constitutional Revolution and Civil War, 1640-1646

Time Lecture Chapters
[00:00:00] 1. Reemergence of Parliament
[00:12:12] 2. Rebellion in Ireland
[00:14:49] 3. Civil War: Foundations
[00:20:52] 4. War Begins
[00:33:02] 5. War Continues
[00:47:41] 6. Struggle Ends, for a Time

References
Lecture 20 - Constitutional Revolution and Civil War, 1640-1646
Instructor: Professor Keith E. Wrightson. Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov].

Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 01 - General Introduction
Lecture 02 - "The Tree of Commonwealth": The Social Order in the Sixteenth Century
Lecture 03 - Households: Structures, Priorities, Strategies, Roles
Lecture 04 - Communities: Key Institutions and Relationships
Lecture 05 - "Countries" and Nation: Social and Economic Networks and the Urban System
Lecture 06 - The Structures of Power
Lecture 07 - Late Medieval Religion and Its Critics
Lecture 08 - Reformation and Division, 1530-1558
Lecture 09 - "Commodity" and "Commonweal": Economic and Social Problems, 1520-1560
Lecture 10 - The Elizabethan Confessional State: Conformity, Papists and Puritans
Lecture 11 - The Elizabethan "Monarchical Republic": Political Participation
Lecture 12 - Economic Expansion, 1560-1640
Lecture 13 - A Polarizing Society, 1560-1640
Lecture 14 - Witchcraft and Magic
Lecture 15 - Crime and the Law
Lecture 16 - Popular Protest
Lecture 17 - Education and Literacy
Lecture 18 - Street Wars of Religion: Puritans and Arminians
Lecture 19 - Crown and Political Nation, 1604-1640
Lecture 20 - Constitutional Revolution and Civil War, 1640-1646
Lecture 21 - Regicide and Republic, 1647-1660
Lecture 22 - An Unsettled Settlement: The Restoration Era, 1660-1688
Lecture 23 - England, Britain, and the World: Economic Development, 1660-1720
Lecture 24 - Refashioning the State, 1688-1714
Lecture 25 - Concluding Discussion and Advice on Examination