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ECON 251: Financial Theory

Lecture 24 - Risk, Return, and Social Security. This lecture addresses some final points about the CAPM. How would one test the theory? Given the theory, what's the right way to think about evaluating fund managers' performance? Should the manager of a hedge fund and the manager of a university endowment be judged by the same performance criteria? More generally, how should we think about the return differential between stocks and bonds? Lastly, looking back to the lectures on Social Security earlier in the semester, how should the CAPM inform our thinking about the role of stocks and bonds in Social Security? Can the views of Democrats and Republicans be reconciled? What if Social Security were privatized, but workers were forced to hold their assets in a new kind of asset called PAAWS, which pay the holder more if the wage of young workers is higher?
(from oyc.yale.edu)

Lecture 24 - Risk, Return, and Social Security

Time Lecture Chapters
[00:00:00] 1. Testing the Capital Asset Pricing Model
[00:14:08] 2. Evaluation of Fund Management Performance Using CAPM
[00:22:30] 3. Reassessing Assets within Social Security
[00:53:04] 4. Reconciling Democratic and Republican Views on Social Security
[00:59:32] 5. Geanakoplos's Personal Annuitized Average Wage Securities
[01:08:48] 6. The Black-Scholes Model

References
Lecture 24 - Risk, Return, and Social Security
Instructor: Professor John Geanakoplos. Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov].

Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 01 - Why Finance?
Lecture 02 - Utilities, Endowments, and Equilibrium
Lecture 03 - Computing Equilibrium
Lecture 04 - Efficiency, Assets, and Time
Lecture 05 - Present Value Prices and the Real Rate of Interest
Lecture 06 - Irving Fisher's Impatience Theory of Interest
Lecture 07 - Shakespeare's Merchant of Venice and Collateral, Present Value and the Vocabulary of Finance
Lecture 08 - How a Long-Lived Institution Figures an Annual Budget; Yield
Lecture 09 - Yield Curve Arbitrage
Lecture 10 - Dynamic Present Value
Lecture 11 - Social Security
Lecture 12 - Overlapping Generations Models of the Economy
Lecture 13 - Demography and Asset Pricing: Will the Stock Market Decline when the Baby Boomers Retire?
Lecture 14 - Quantifying Uncertainty and Risk
Lecture 15 - Uncertainty and the Rational Expectations Hypothesis
Lecture 16 - Backward Induction and Optimal Stopping Times
Lecture 17 - Callable Bonds and the Mortgage Prepayment Option
Lecture 18 - Modeling Mortgage Prepayments and Valuing Mortgages
Lecture 19 - History of the Mortgage Market: A Personal Narrative
Lecture 20 - Dynamic Hedging
Lecture 21 - Dynamic Hedging and Average Life
Lecture 22 - Risk Aversion and the Capital Asset Pricing Theorem
Lecture 23 - The Mutual Fund Theorem and Covariance Pricing Theorems
Lecture 24 - Risk, Return, and Social Security
Lecture 25 - The Leverage Cycle and the Subprime Mortgage Crisis
Lecture 26 - The Leverage Cycle and Crashes