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ECON 252: Financial Markets

Lecture 06 - Efficient Markets vs. Excess Volatility. Several theories in finance relate to stock price analysis and prediction. The efficient markets hypothesis states that stock prices for publicly-traded companies reflect all available information. Prices adjust to new information instantaneously, so it is impossible to "beat the market." Furthermore, the random walk theory asserts that changes in stock prices arise only from unanticipated new information, and so it is impossible to predict the direction of stock prices. Using statistical tools, we can attempt to test the hypotheses and to predict future stock prices. These tests show that efficient markets theory is a half-truth: it is difficult but not impossible for some people to beat the market. (from oyc.yale.edu)

Lecture 06 - Efficient Markets vs. Excess Volatility

Time Lecture Chapters
[00:00:00] 1. Last Thoughts on Insurance and Catastrophe Bonds
[00:06:28] 2. Information Access and the Efficient Markets Hypothesis
[00:20:00] 3. Varying Degrees of Efficient Markets and No Dividends: The Case of First Federal Financial
[00:41:44] 4. The Random Walk Theory
[00:51:30] 5. The First Order Auto-regressive Model
[00:56:59] 6. Challenges in Forecasting the Market

References
Lecture 6 - Efficient Markets vs. Excess Volatility
Instructor: Professor Robert J. Shiller. Resources: Lecture 6 [PDF]. Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov].

Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 01 - Finance and Insurance as Powerful Forces in Our Economy and Society
Lecture 02 - The Universal Principle of Risk Management: Pooling and the Hedging of Risks
Lecture 03 - Technology and Invention in Finance
Lecture 04 - Portfolio Diversification and Supporting Financial Institutions (CAPM Model)
Lecture 05 - Insurance: The Archetypal Risk Management Institution
Lecture 06 - Efficient Markets vs. Excess Volatility
Lecture 07 - Behavioral Finance: The Role of Psychology
Lecture 08 - Human Foibles, Fraud, Manipulation, and Regulation
Lecture 09 - Guest Lecture by David Swensen
Lecture 10 - Debt Markets: Term Structure
Lecture 11 - Stocks
Lecture 12 - Real Estate Finance and its Vulnerability to Crisis
Lecture 13 - Banking: Successes and Failures
Lecture 14 - Guest Lecture by Andrew Redleaf
Lecture 15 - Guest Lecture by Carl Icahn
Lecture 16 - The Evolution and Perfection of Monetary Policy
Lecture 17 - Investment Banking and Secondary Markets
Lecture 18 - Professional Money Managers and Their Influence
Lecture 19 - Brokerage, ECNs, etc.
Lecture 20 - Guest Lecture by Stephen Schwarzman
Lecture 21 - Forwards and Futures
Lecture 22 - Stock Index, Oil and Other Futures Markets
Lecture 23 - Options Markets
Lecture 24 - Making It Work for Real People: The Democratization of Finance
Lecture 25 - Learning from and Responding to Financial Crisis I (Lawrence Summers)
Lecture 26 - Learning from and Responding to Financial Crisis II (Lawrence Summers)