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ENGL 300: Introduction to Theory of Literature

Lecture 21 - African-American Criticism. In this lecture, Professor Paul Fry examines trends in African-American criticism through the lens of Henry Louis Gates, Jr. and Toni Morrison. A brief history of African-American literature and criticism is undertaken, and the relationship of both to feminist theory is explicated. The problems in cultural and identity studies of essentialism, "the identity queue," expropriation, and biology are surveyed, with particular attention paid to the work of Michael Cooke and Morrison's reading of Huckleberry Finn. At the lecture's conclusion, the tense relationship between African-American studies and New Critical assumptions are explored with reference to Robert Penn Warren's poem, "Pondy Woods." (from oyc.yale.edu)

Lecture 21 - African-American Criticism

Time Lecture Chapters
[00:00:00] 1. Origins of African-American Literary Criticism
[00:03:16] 2. Henry Louis Gates and the Problem of Essentialism
[00:12:13] 3. The Problem of the "Identity Cue"
[00:15:15] 4. Tony Morrison and African-American Identity
[00:22:01] 5. Morrison's Reading of Huckleberry Finn
[00:25:17] 6. Gates and the Community of African-American Critics
[00:36:44] 7. Expropriation
[00:46:50] 8. Robert Penn Warren and Problems with New Criticism

References
Lecture 21 - African-American Criticism
Instructor: Professor Paul H. Fry. Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov].

Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 01 - Introduction
Lecture 02 - Introduction (cont.)
Lecture 03 - Ways In and Out of the Hermeneutic Circle
Lecture 04 - Configurative Reading
Lecture 05 - The Idea of the Autonomous Artwork
Lecture 06 - The New Criticism and Other Western Formalisms
Lecture 07 - Russian Formalism
Lecture 08 - Semiotics and Structuralism
Lecture 09 - Linguistics and Literature
Lecture 10 - Deconstruction I
Lecture 11 - Deconstruction II
Lecture 12 - Freud and Fiction
Lecture 13 - Jacques Lacan in Theory
Lecture 14 - Influence
Lecture 15 - The Postmodern Psyche
Lecture 16 - The Social Permeability of Reader and Text
Lecture 17 - The Frankfurt School of Critical Theory
Lecture 18 - The Political Unconscious
Lecture 19 - The New Historicism
Lecture 20 - The Classical Feminist Tradition
Lecture 21 - African-American Criticism
Lecture 22 - Post-Colonial Criticism
Lecture 23 - Queer Theory and Gender Performativity
Lecture 24 - The Institutional Construction of Literary Study
Lecture 25 - The End of Theory?; Neo-Pragmatism
Lecture 26 - Reflections; Who Doesn't Hate Theory Now?