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PLSC 118: The Moral Foundations of Politics

Lecture 22 - Democracy and Majority Rule (I). Professor Shapiro transitions to the third and final section of the course, an in-depth look at democracy and its institutions. According to him, democracy is the most successful at delivering on the mature Enlightenment's twin promises to recognize individual rights as the ultimate political good and to base politics on some kind of commitment to objective knowledge. And interestingly, democracy as a tradition was not made famous by its champions, but rather by its critics. Professor Shapiro guides the class through the writings of Plato, Tocqueville, Madison, and Dahl. He zeroes in specifically on American democracy and such concepts as tyranny of the majority, factionalism, and checks and balances. (from oyc.yale.edu)

Lecture 22 - Democracy and Majority Rule (I)

Time Lecture Chapters
[00:00:00] 1. Introduction and Last Class Recap
[00:02:39] 2. Democracy and Fear of Majority Tyranny
[00:16:19] 3. Madison and the Constitution: Majority Tyranny and Factions
[00:38:03] 4. Veto Points

References
Lecture 22 - Democracy and Majority Rule (I)
Instructor: Professor Ian Shapiro. Resources: Notes: Democracy [PDF]. Transcript [html]. Audio [mp3]. Download Video [mov].

Go to the Course Home or watch other lectures:

Lecture 01 - Information and Housekeeping
Lecture 02 - Introductory Lecture
Lecture 03 - Natural Law Roots of the Social Contract Tradition
Lecture 04 - Origins of Classical Utilitarianism
Lecture 05 - Classical Utilitarianism and Distributive Justice
Lecture 06 - From Classical to Neoclassical Utilitarianism
Lecture 07 - The Neoclassical Synthesis of Rights and Utility
Lecture 08 - Limits of the Neoclassical Synthesis
Lecture 09 - The Marxian Challenge
Lecture 10 - Marx's Theory of Capitalism
Lecture 11 - Marxian Exploitation and Distributive Justice
Lecture 12 - The Marxian Failure and Legacy
Lecture 13 - Appropriating Locke Today
Lecture 14 - Rights as Side Constraints and the Minimal State
Lecture 15 - Compensation versus Redistribution
Lecture 16 - The Rawlsian Social Contract
Lecture 17 - Distributive Justice and the Welfare State
Lecture 18 - The "Political-not-Metaphysical" Legacy
Lecture 19 - The Burkean Outlook
Lecture 20 - Contemporary Communitarianism (I)
Lecture 21 - Contemporary Communitarianism (II)
Lecture 22 - Democracy and Majority Rule (I)
Lecture 23 - Democracy and Majority Rule (II)
Lecture 24 - Democratic Justice: Theory
Lecture 25 - Democratic Justice: Applications