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The Evolution of Human Biodiversity

This is a series of videos on the evolution of human biodiversity from CARTA (Center for Academic Research & Training in Anthropogeny). They talk about the biodiversity in great apes, local adaptations, South American human biodiversity, human immune system diversity, large-scale variation in human genomic DNA, the neurobiology of human cognition, and how evolutionary processes and demographic history have shaped patterns of genetic variation among humans.

Image: The Evolution of Human Biodiversity


1. Great Ape Biodiversity
Pascal Gagneux, an evolutionary biologist at UC San Diego who studies great apes (chimpanzees, bonobos, and gorillas), explores the biodiversity in great apes.

2. Local Adaptation
Sarah Tishkoff, University of Pennsylvania geneticist, collects DNA samples from a cross-section of Africa's many ethnic groups to shed light on local adaptations.

3. Population Genetic Inference in the Personal Genome Era
Carlos Bustamante is a population geneticist whose research focuses on analyzing patterns of variation within and between species to address fundamental questions in biology, anthropology, and medicine.

4. South American Human Biodiversity
Anne Stone, Associate Professor in the School of Human Evolution and Social Change at the Arizona State University, explores population history to understand how humans in South America have adapted to their environment.

5. Human Immune System Diversity
Peter Parham explores proteins of the human immune system that vary greatly between individuals and populations which modulate the immune response to infection and cancer.

6. Human Genome Structural Variation
Evan Eichler, University of Washington Professor of Genome Sciences, explores large-scale variation in human genomic DNA that contributes to primate gene evolution.

7. Biodiversity in the Human Brain
George Ojemann, Professor of Neurosurgery at the University of Washington, explores the neurobiology of human cognition, especially language, memory and learning.

8. Race, Ancestry, and Genomics
Dr. Michael Bamshad explores how evolutionary processes and demographic history have shaped patterns of genetic variation among humans.


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