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Human Origins: Lessons from Autism Spectrum Disorders

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is very commonly diagnosed these days, possibly due to increased awareness. Or are these signs that the human brain is developing in new and different ways that have yet to be understood? What have advances in our understanding of the etiologies of ASD taught us about its mechanisms, and can they shed light on the evolution of the human brain? The CARTA public symposium on "Human Origins: Lessons from Autism Spectrum Disorders" featured scientists from many diverse fields, including genetics, neuroscience, psychiatry, cognitive science, psychology, and evolutionary biology, who shared their insights into ASD - providing a multidisciplinary perspective on this multifaceted spectrum of disorders, and its implications for understanding human origins and the evolution of the human mind. (from carta.anthropogeny.org)

Mirror Neuron Dysfunction in Neurology. V.S. Ramachandran (UC San Diego) explains how his interest in Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) stems from an earlier, and broader, interest in mirror neurons and their dysfunction (and restitution of function) in neurology. He begins with a brief survey of the mirror neuron system (MNS) and then makes specific predictions of what to expect from their dysfunction in neurological populations with stroke or phantom limbs, as well as neurotypical populations who overlap with ASD.

9. Mirror Neuron Dysfunction in Neurology


Go to the Series Home or watch other lectures:

1. Genetic Etiology
2. Surprising Findings in Autism: Insights into Anthropogeny?
3. The "Like-Me" Theory for Connecting Self and Others
4. The Early Identification of Autism: Examinations of Brain and Behavior
5. Mirroring in the Neurotypical and Autistic Brain
6. Systems Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorders
7. The Evolutionary Biology of Autism Risk
8. The Fetal Androgen Theory
9. Mirror Neuron Dysfunction in Neurology